
Jean-Louis Barrault
Jean-Louis Barrault (8 September 1910, Le Vésinet, Yvelines – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist, training that served him well when he portrayed the 19th-century mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau (Baptiste Debureau) in Marcel Carné's 1945 film Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise).
Jean-Louis Barrault studied with Charles Dullin in whose troupe he acted from 1933 to 1935. At 25 years of age, he met and studied with the mime Étienne Decroux. From 1940 to 1946 he was a member of the Comédie-Française, where he directed productions of Paul Claudel's Le Soulier de satin and Jean Racine's Phèdre, two plays that made his reputation.
Over his career, he acted in nearly 50 movies including Les beaux jours, Jenny, L'Or dans la Montagne and Sous les Yeux d'occident.
In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America.
He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. He died from a heart attack in Paris at the age of 83. Jean-Louis Barrault is buried with his wife Madeleine Renaud in the Passy Cemetery in Paris.
Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre:
"In fact it is the simplest things that are the most tricky to do well. To read, for example. To be able to read exactly what is written without omitting anything that is written and at the same time without adding anything of one's own. To be able to capture the exact context of the words one is reading. To be able to read!"
Barrault from Melinda Camber Porter's Through Parisian Eyes: Reflections on Contemporary French Arts and Culture:
"When I wake up in the morning I want to feel hungry for life. Desire is what drives me. When I go to sleep, I feel I have experienced a small death, so that I can wake up in the morning renewed and reborn."
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Known For









Credits
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Self (archive footage)★ 6
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La lumière du lac 1988Le vieux★ NR
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To Be Hamlet 1985Self★ NR
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Nicolas Edmé Restif de la Bretonne★ 6.8
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Self (archive footage)★ NR
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30 millions d'amis 1976Self★ 5.8
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Numéro un 1975Self★ 6
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Midi Première 1975Self★ 10
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Le Grand Échiquier 1972Self★ 8
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À bout portant 1968Self★ 8
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Self★ NR
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Chappaqua 1966Dr. Benoit★ 6.9
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The Big Scare 1964★ 5.9
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The Longest Day 1962Father Louis Roulland★ 7.6
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Blood on His Sword 1961Louis XI★ 5.8
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Experiment in Evil 1960Dr. Cordelier / Opale★ 6.6
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Mime★ 6.4
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Musée Grévin 1958Self★ NR
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Fénelon★ 6.8
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With André Gide 1952Self★ 1
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Venom and Eternity 1952Self★ 6.7
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La Ronde 1950The Poet★ 7.3
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Narrator (segment 'Le bateau ivre') (voice)★ NR
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Man to Men 1948Henri Dunant★ 4.2
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La Rose et le réséda 1947Narrator (voice)★ NR
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Blind Desire 1945Michel Kremer★ 5
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Children of Paradise 1945Baptiste Debureau★ 8.1
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Angel of the Night 1944Jacques Martin, le jeune sculpteur★ NR
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Hector Berlioz★ 6.3
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Michel Courtin★ 6
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Parade in 7 Nights 1941Lucien Ardouin★ 4.5
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Mlle. Desiree 1941Napoléon Bonaparte★ 5.8
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Maurice Farinet, le jeune paysan★ NR
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The Southern Trail 1938Olcott★ 5
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Youth in Revolt 1938Armand★ 6
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Mirages 1938Pierre Bonvais★ 7
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I Accuse 1938★ 6.4
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The Puritan 1938Francis Ferriter★ 5.9
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Orage 1938The African★ 6.5
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Bizarre, Bizarre 1937William Kramps, le tueur de bouchers★ 6.9
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Bonaparte jeune★ 6.2
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Street of Shadows 1937le client fou★ 7
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Social Police 1937Scoppa★ NR
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Paul Briançon★ 9
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Karl van Beethoven★ 6.9
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Hélène 1936Pierre Régnier★ 5.5
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Jenny 1936le Dromadaire★ 5.9
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Under Western Eyes 1936Haldin★ 6.2
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Happy Days 1935René★ NR