Stripped: В ролях
Nicole Sienna
Capri Johnson
Josh Cole
Luke Cohen
Alvaro Orlando
Tommy Kay
Joseph Buttler
Doctor
Nathalie Walker
Baby
Томми Киджас
Ivan
Electra Avellan
Bartender
Victoria De Mare
Heels
Carson Aune
Cameron Townes
Brent Tarnol
Graham (uncredited)